Van Hove Singularities and Trap States in Two-Dimensional CdSe Nanoplatelets
نویسندگان
چکیده
Semiconductor nanoplatelets, which offer a compelling combination of the flatness two-dimensional semiconductors and inherent richness brought about by colloidal nanostructure synthesis, form an ideal general testbed to investigate fundamental physical effects related dimensionality semiconductors. With low temperature scanning tunnelling spectroscopy tight binding calculations, we conduction band density states individual CdSe nanoplatelets. We find occurrence peaks instead typical steplike function associated with quantum well, that rule out free in-plane electron motion, in agreement theoretical states. This finding, along detection deep trap located on edge facets, also restrict provides detailed picture actual lateral confinement wells finite length width.
منابع مشابه
van Hove singularities and vortex motion in superconductors
When vortices move in a type-II superconductor under the action of an electric current, they interact with the crystal lattice generating acoustic waves. This results in a radiation-friction component to the vortex dissipation, which peaks at values of vortex velocity where there are phonons in the Brillouin zone of the crystal with matching phase and group velocities ~the van Hove condition!. ...
متن کاملObservation of Van Hove singularities in twisted graphene layers
Electronic instabilities at the crossing of the Fermi energy with a Van Hove singularity1 in the density of states often lead to new phases of matter such as superconductivity2,3, magnetism4 or density waves5. However, in most materials this condition is difficult to control. In the case of single-layer graphene, the singularity is too far from the Fermi energy6 and hence difficult to reach wit...
متن کاملObservation of van Hove Singularities in Twisted Silicene Multilayers
Interlayer interactions perturb the electronic structure of two-dimensional materials and lead to new physical phenomena, such as van Hove singularities and Hofstadter's butterfly pattern. Silicene, the recently discovered two-dimensional form of silicon, is quite unique, in that silicon atoms adopt competing sp(2) and sp(3) hybridization states leading to a low-buckled structure promising rela...
متن کاملMagnetic fluctuations and itinerant ferromagnetism in two-dimentional systems with van Hove singularities
We use the quasistatic approach to analyze the criterion of ferromagnetism for two-dimentional (2D) systems with the Fermi level near Van Hove singularities (VHS) of the electronic spectrum. It is shown that the spectrum of spin excitations (paramagnons) is positively defined when the interaction I between electrons and paramagnons, which corresponds to the Hubbard on-site repulsion U , is suff...
متن کاملOn the violation of the Fermi-liquid picture in two-dimensional systems in the presence of van Hove singularities
We consider the two-dimensional t-t Hubbard model with the Fermi level being close to the van Hove singularities. The phase diagram of the model is discussed. In a broad energy region the self-energy at the singularity points has a nearly-linear energy dependence. The corresponding correction to the density of states is proportional to ln |ε|. Both realand imaginary part of the self-energy incr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nano Letters
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1530-6992', '1530-6984']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c04509